Respiratio 2019; 9 (1-2): 30-35
DA LI JE HISTOLOŠKA GRAĐA ADENOKARCINOMA PLUĆA U
DIJAGNOSTIČKIM I TERAPIJSKIM UZORCIMA IDENTIČNA?
Tegeltija Dragana, Lovrenski Aleksandra, Vasiljević Tijana, Vanesa Sekeruš, Maksimović
Siniša, Kuhajda Ivan, Bijelović Milorad, Ivanić Milena, Miroslav Ilić
Original research
Naučni članak
Apstrakt
Uvod: Adenokarcinom (ADC) pluća ima heterogenu histološku građu. Dijagnostički uzorak (DU)
može da bude citološki ili histološki, najčešće se dobija bronhoskopijom. Kompletna hirurška resekcija
tumora predstavlja jedan od oblika lečenja obolelih od ADC.
Materijal i metode:U istraživanje je bilo uključeno 143 bolesnika sa dijagnostikovanim i hirurški
lečenim ADC pluća od 2010. do 2015. na Institutu za plućne bolesti Vojvodine. Analizirani podaci su
preuzeti iz istorije bolesti. Svi uzorci su reklasifikovani na osnovu kriterijuma SZO iz 2015. DU i
terapijski uzorak (TU) sa jednim histološkim aranžmanom smo smatrali homogenim (Ho), heterogeni
(He) su bili uzorci sa dva ili više aranžmana.
Rezultati:U istraživanje je bilo uključeno 84 muškaraca i 59 žena, 94 (66%) pušača, prosečne
starosti od 66 godina. DU su u 76% slučajeva dobijeni bronhobiopsijom i najčešće su bili Ho (69%). TU
dobijeni nakon lobektomije su bili najzastupljeniji (80%), najčešće He (75%). Acinarni i solidni
histološki tip je bio najzastupljeniji u obe grupe uzoraka.
Cilj rada je bio da se utvrdi da li je histološka građa adenokarcinoma pluća u dijagnostičkim i
terapijskim uzorcima identična.
Zaključak:Iako postoji statistički značajna razlika između histološke građe ADC u TU i DU
(p<0,001) acinarni tip je najzastupljeniji histološki tip (p=0,65883) uz podudaranje histoloških tipova
kod 106/143 (74%) bolesnika.
Ključne reči:Adenokarcinom, bronhobiopsija, hirurška terapija, histološka građa.
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Dragana Tegeltija;
Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet, Novi Sad, Srbija;
+381 63 550 792;
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